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Documentation / DocBook / media / v4l / pixfmt-yvu420m.xml


Based on kernel version 4.3. Page generated on 2015-11-02 12:48 EST.

1	    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420M">
2	      <refmeta>
3		<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M ('YM21')</refentrytitle>
4		&manvol;
5	      </refmeta>
6	      <refnamediv>
7		<refname> <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M</constant></refname>
8		<refpurpose>Variation of <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420</constant>
9		  with planes non contiguous in memory. </refpurpose>
10	      </refnamediv>
11	
12	      <refsect1>
13		<title>Description</title>
14	
15		<para>This is a multi-planar format, as opposed to a packed format.
16	The three components are separated into three sub-images or planes.
17	
18	The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. The Cr data
19	constitutes the second plane which is half the width and half
20	the height of the Y plane (and of the image). Each Cr belongs to four
21	pixels, a two-by-two square of the image. For example,
22	Cr<subscript>0</subscript> belongs to Y'<subscript>00</subscript>,
23	Y'<subscript>01</subscript>, Y'<subscript>10</subscript>, and
24	Y'<subscript>11</subscript>. The Cb data, just like the Cr plane, constitutes
25	the third plane. </para>
26	
27		<para>If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr
28	and Cb planes have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other
29	words, two Cx rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row
30	(including padding).</para>
31	
32		<para><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M</constant> is intended to be
33	used only in drivers and applications that support the multi-planar API,
34	described in <xref linkend="planar-apis"/>. </para>
35	
36		<example>
37		  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M</constant> 4 &times; 4
38	pixel image</title>
39	
40		  <formalpara>
41		    <title>Byte Order.</title>
42		    <para>Each cell is one byte.
43			<informaltable frame="none">
44			<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
45			  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
46			  <tbody valign="top">
47			    <row>
48			      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
49			      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
50			      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
51			      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
52			      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
53			    </row>
54			    <row>
55			      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
56			      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
57			      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
58			      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
59			      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
60			    </row>
61			    <row>
62			      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
63			      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
64			      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
65			      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
66			      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
67			    </row>
68			    <row>
69			      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
70			      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
71			      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
72			      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
73			      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
74			    </row>
75			    <row><entry></entry></row>
76			    <row>
77			      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
78			      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
79			      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
80			    </row>
81			    <row>
82			      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;2:</entry>
83			      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
84			      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
85			    </row>
86			    <row><entry></entry></row>
87			    <row>
88			      <entry>start2&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
89			      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
90			      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
91			    </row>
92			    <row>
93			      <entry>start2&nbsp;+&nbsp;2:</entry>
94			      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
95			      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
96			    </row>
97			  </tbody>
98			</tgroup>
99			</informaltable>
100		      </para>
101		  </formalpara>
102	
103		  <formalpara>
104		    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
105		    <para>
106			<informaltable frame="none">
107			<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
108			  <tbody valign="top">
109			    <row>
110			      <entry></entry>
111			      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
112			      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
113			    </row>
114			    <row>
115			      <entry>0</entry>
116			      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
117			      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
118			    </row>
119			    <row>
120			      <entry></entry>
121			      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
122			      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
123			    </row>
124			    <row>
125			      <entry>1</entry>
126			      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
127			      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
128			    </row>
129			    <row>
130			      <entry></entry>
131			    </row>
132			    <row>
133			      <entry>2</entry>
134			      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
135			      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
136			    </row>
137			    <row>
138			      <entry></entry>
139			      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
140			      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
141			    </row>
142			    <row>
143			      <entry>3</entry>
144			      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
145			      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
146			    </row>
147			  </tbody>
148			</tgroup>
149			</informaltable>
150		      </para>
151		  </formalpara>
152		</example>
153	      </refsect1>
154	    </refentry>
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