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1 <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422P"> 2 <refmeta> 3 <refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P ('422P')</refentrytitle> 4 &manvol; 5 </refmeta> 6 <refnamediv> 7 <refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P</constant></refname> 8 <refpurpose>Format with ½ horizontal chroma resolution, 9 also known as YUV 4:2:2. Planar layout as opposed to 10 <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV</constant></refpurpose> 11 </refnamediv> 12 <refsect1> 13 <title>Description</title> 14 15 <para>This format is not commonly used. This is a planar 16 version of the YUYV format. The three components are separated into 17 three sub-images or planes. The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one 18 byte per pixel. The Cb plane immediately follows the Y plane in 19 memory. The Cb plane is half the width of the Y plane (and of the 20 image). Each Cb belongs to two pixels. For example, 21 Cb<subscript>0</subscript> belongs to Y'<subscript>00</subscript>, 22 Y'<subscript>01</subscript>. Following the Cb plane is the Cr plane, 23 just like the Cb plane.</para> 24 25 <para>If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr 26 and Cb planes have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other 27 words, two Cx rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row 28 (including padding).</para> 29 30 <example> 31 <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P</constant> 4 × 4 32 pixel image</title> 33 34 <formalpara> 35 <title>Byte Order.</title> 36 <para>Each cell is one byte. 37 <informaltable frame="none"> 38 <tgroup cols="5" align="center"> 39 <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" /> 40 <tbody valign="top"> 41 <row> 42 <entry>start + 0:</entry> 43 <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry> 44 <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry> 45 <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry> 46 <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry> 47 </row> 48 <row> 49 <entry>start + 4:</entry> 50 <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry> 51 <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry> 52 <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry> 53 <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry> 54 </row> 55 <row> 56 <entry>start + 8:</entry> 57 <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry> 58 <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry> 59 <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry> 60 <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry> 61 </row> 62 <row> 63 <entry>start + 12:</entry> 64 <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry> 65 <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry> 66 <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry> 67 <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry> 68 </row> 69 <row> 70 <entry>start + 16:</entry> 71 <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry> 72 <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry> 73 </row> 74 <row> 75 <entry>start + 18:</entry> 76 <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry> 77 <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry> 78 </row> 79 <row> 80 <entry>start + 20:</entry> 81 <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry> 82 <entry>Cb<subscript>21</subscript></entry> 83 </row> 84 <row> 85 <entry>start + 22:</entry> 86 <entry>Cb<subscript>30</subscript></entry> 87 <entry>Cb<subscript>31</subscript></entry> 88 </row> 89 <row> 90 <entry>start + 24:</entry> 91 <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry> 92 <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry> 93 </row> 94 <row> 95 <entry>start + 26:</entry> 96 <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry> 97 <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry> 98 </row> 99 <row> 100 <entry>start + 28:</entry> 101 <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry> 102 <entry>Cr<subscript>21</subscript></entry> 103 </row> 104 <row> 105 <entry>start + 30:</entry> 106 <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry> 107 <entry>Cr<subscript>31</subscript></entry> 108 </row> 109 </tbody> 110 </tgroup> 111 </informaltable> 112 </para> 113 </formalpara> 114 115 <formalpara> 116 <title>Color Sample Location.</title> 117 <para> 118 <informaltable frame="none"> 119 <tgroup cols="7" align="center"> 120 <tbody valign="top"> 121 <row> 122 <entry></entry> 123 <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry> 124 <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry> 125 </row> 126 <row> 127 <entry>0</entry> 128 <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry> 129 <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry> 130 </row> 131 <row> 132 <entry>1</entry> 133 <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry> 134 <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry> 135 </row> 136 <row> 137 <entry>2</entry> 138 <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry> 139 <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry> 140 </row> 141 <row> 142 <entry>3</entry> 143 <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry> 144 <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry> 145 </row> 146 </tbody> 147 </tgroup> 148 </informaltable> 149 </para> 150 </formalpara> 151 </example> 152 </refsect1> 153 </refentry>